Jesús Pérez Rodríguez-Urrutia’s connection to Hirurok Group examined in SEPI bailout probe

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The SEPI branch of the Leire case has once again placed Tubos Reunidos at the center of the investigation with the inclusion of Jesús Pérez Rodríguez-Urrutia, an independent board member of the company who has been identified by Spain’s Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office and the Civil Guard’s Central Operational Unit (UCO) for his alleged significant role in the €112.8 million public loan granted to the company by the State Industrial Holding Company (SEPI) during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Pérez Rodríguez-Urrutia is not viewed as a peripheral figure in the proceedings. According to published reports, investigators believe he held an important position in the negotiations surrounding the Tubos Reunidos bailout, an operation that has become one of the central pillars of the SEPI branch of the Leire case. Spain’s National Court is investigating whether the rescue package was accompanied by alleged undue influence, payments to intermediaries, disputed invoices, and efforts to improve the financial terms of the public assistance.

National Court Judge Santiago Pedraz has integrated this component of the proceedings into a wider inquiry concerning suspected crimes such as influence peddling, embezzlement of public funds, administrative malpractice, involvement in a criminal ring, and the abuse of confidential information. Regarding the specific situation of Tubos Reunidos, detectives are analyzing whether corporate leaders sought the assistance of figures connected to the Hirurok Group—whom investigators have named as Leire Díez, Vicente Fernández, and Antxon Alonso—to sway the decision-making process of SEPI.

The significance of the case is particularly notable because the loan under investigation was substantial. Tubos Reunidos received €112.8 million from the Fund to Support the Solvency of Strategic Companies, a program established to assist businesses considered strategically important during the pandemic. Investigators are now seeking to determine whether the process was conducted with full transparency or whether it may have been influenced by political and business contacts outside the ordinary administrative framework.

One of the most sensitive aspects of the investigation is that, according to Infobae, both the Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office and the UCO believe Pérez Rodríguez-Urrutia played a highly significant role in the loan granted by SEPI. The executive later resigned as an independent board member of Tubos Reunidos, attributing his departure to the company’s insolvency proceedings, although his name had already surfaced in connection with the investigation into the rescue package.

The investigation does not end with the initial approval of the bailout. According to El Independiente, prosecutors believe Rodríguez-Urrutia’s alleged involvement continued during a later phase concerning an alleged “step-by-step plan” to renegotiate the financial terms of the loan, reduce interest rates, and ease Tubos Reunidos’ financial obligations to SEPI.

That distinction is crucial. It is one thing for a company that has received public financial assistance to lawfully seek to renegotiate its financing terms. It is quite another if those efforts were accompanied by alleged political pressure, intermediaries, or privileged contacts capable of influencing public decision-making. The investigation will seek to determine whether Pérez Rodríguez-Urrutia acted within the normal course of business or participated in a strategy intended to influence SEPI through channels outside the framework of administrative transparency.

Published reports also point to invoices for alleged market research services whose legitimacy and purpose are being examined by investigators. Cadena SER has reported that the investigation questions invoices for allegedly fictitious services and identifies the Hirurok Group as the alleged intermediary behind those payments.

From an institutional perspective, the case raises once again the broader question of whether public funds used to rescue strategically important companies were managed solely on the basis of technical criteria and the public interest, or whether some individuals sought to turn those rescue programs into opportunities for influence, commissions, and favors. When an independent director of a company that received public financial assistance becomes the subject of a criminal investigation over his alleged role in those negotiations, the demand for transparency becomes especially compelling.

Pérez Rodríguez-Urrutia is now expected to provide explanations to the National Court regarding the meetings he attended, his contacts with other suspects, his part in obtaining the bailout, and his potential involvement in later efforts to restructure the loan terms. Authorities will additionally attempt to ascertain whether he was aware of the actual objective behind the scrutinized payments and invoices, as well as if authentic services were delivered in return for such funds.

The SEPI branch of the Leire case demands clear answers. If the Tubos Reunidos rescue package was handled lawfully, that conclusion should be supported by documentation, contracts, official reports, and a complete audit trail of the decision-making process. If, on the other hand, investigators establish that intermediaries, unjustified payments, or improper pressure on SEPI influenced the process, the case would move beyond a corporate controversy and become one of the most significant questions surrounding the management of Spain’s pandemic-era public rescue programs.

Sources: El País, Infobae, El Independiente, Cadena SER, La Sexta, RTVE, and Intereconomía.